Eat for the sky, to live in peace. The elements of residence are indispensable, and Confucius’s "The Analects of Confucius." is also clouded: "Who can go out of the household (house: door)?" Although the truth is simple, it is rich in enrichment.
Doors coexist with human beings
The exact time when the door appears is difficult to verify and does not need to be carefully studied. However, as early as the time when our ancestors burrowed in the cave, the prototype of the door may have arisen. Probably from the human beings who have produced human consciousness and produced a sense of home, it has produced a door. The cave where the cavemen lived, blocking some stones, trunks and the like at the mouth of the cave as a barrier, isn't it the original human door? Doesn't many people see the human childhood through this door?
Who is the first person to step into the door of Chinese architectural culture? The answer to the ancient myth is: There is a nest. "Han Feizi Wuyi" describes: "In the ancient world, the people were few and the beasts and the beasts, the people could not win the beasts and snakes. There were saints who made the nests for the sake of the group, and the people of Yueyue, Wang Tianxia, ​​No. "Probably since humans have climbed down from the trees, they have their own doors after they have been sheltered by wooden houses on the ground."
"The Book of Songs · Chen Feng" "Under the Hengmen, you can live late", this is a very simple door.
"Book of Changes" is said: "The ancient caves lived in the wild, and later generations of saints were easy to use the palace room. The upper building was down, waiting for the wind and rain." Or to avoid animals, or to wait for the wind and rain.
"Jade articles" said that "people are also people" as the door, and "Boya" said: "Door, keep also." The seemingly contradictory definition, in fact, the role of the door is at least two: one is for People "in and out", and second, "shou". Keeper, defend also. What to prevent? I think the original door is to prevent the beast from attacking, and to protect the cold; while the modern door has the responsibility of preventing the same kind, that is, the burglar thief.
Therefore, "Release the name" on the "door, the curtain is also guardian", that is a very accurate and accurate explanation. "The green clothes are guarded by the gates of the palace, and how many springs are closed." The other meaning of the door is that it is hidden and deep, concealing the inside. Ordinary people, even if the couple have a squabble, they should cover the door, but fear that the neighbors will hear it and the family will be ugly. Needless to say, Zhumen, the wealthy of the Seto Red Building, is a lot of dirty and sinful things. As for the high walls of the palace, the fascinating souls of the singer, the tears and tears of the cold palace, the foreigners are always the mystery of the ages.
The form of the door carries the identity and status
The profound and profound Chinese culture has emboldened many things and smeared their own essence. The same is true of the culture of the door.
With the development of society and the improvement of productivity, the level of production and production of the door is getting higher and higher, and its function has also been transformed and developed from a single "screen barrier" to many aspects. There are house door, Tuen Mun, Limen, Tuen Mun, Lane Gate, Fangmen, City Gate, Temple Gate, School Gate, Factory Gate, Zhaimen, Tuen Mun, Prison Gate, Gongmen, Fumen, Chengmen, Guomen... Name. According to the position of the door, it can be divided into the main door, the second door, the corner door, the ear door, the side door, the front door, the back door, the east door, the west door, the south door, the north door and the like. According to the materials of the door, there are Tuen Mun, Chaimen, Mumen, Shimen, Iron Gate, Magnet Gate, Crystal Door, Glass Door, Aluminum Door, Security Door, etc.
The door is the face of the building, and it is an independent building, such as the rolling door of the dwelling house, the door of the inner lane, the gate of the temple, and the gate of the capital. The unique Chinese architectural culture is unique because of the “doorâ€. The ancients said that "the house is the gateway to the crown", and the door has the function of displaying the image. In the old society, the door was a symbol of wealth, poverty, and prosperity. The poorer the family, the smaller the door of the family. Especially in the remote mountain villages where the village trails are dark around the mountain and the firewood is close to the rice, the people are tying firewood as the door, just saying that there is a family here. Only those rich and wealthy people have to pay attention to it: the gate tower is high, the door leaf is heavy, and it is sculpted and engraved. This can be strictly distinguished from the ordinary people, and can be displayed in the long street, so that you have not yet approached the door, consciously short three points, Mr. feared.
In "Dream of Red Mansions", Liu Yujin entered the government, and stood in front of the stone lion in front of the gate for a while. He was so scared that he did not dare to enter the door, and then sneaked in front of the corner gate and said to the guards, "The Grandfathers are lucky." The rules of the royal family are more. The door of the Tiananmen Gate in the old days was opened only when the emperor was enthroned and married, and the middle gate could only be left by the emperor. The huge door nails on the palace gate, horizontal nine vertical nine, nine hundred and ninety-one, such as the convex text, condensed a large article of Chinese traditional culture. On the door of the house, the gods are mighty, and they both take the door to the imagination of the ancient ancestors about the mythical world. After a long period of time, they are drawn to the stomach. There is a long list of the door gods, from the gods and the Yu Lei, to Qin Qiong and Yu Chigong, as well as Zhong Wei, Wei Zheng, Yao and Ma Wu, as well as Yu Yu Guan or Zhou Cang, Jiao Zan and Yan Liang. What is the "Thirteen Taibao" in front of the stone lion? "Taishan Stone dare to be", "holding the drum stone", why do you have the function of "taking the residence of the people"? As the saying goes: "Introduction to pigs, Baifu 臻", on the door of the festival, put on the fat pig arch paper-cut of the cornucopia. Evil spirits, town house, pray for blessing, drive evil, welcoming ah, lucky, the door has made an exhibition of ancient customs.
Folklore about the function of the door
The door also features a variety of colorful folk culture: the Spring Festival couplets and the word "Fu" on the New Year's Eve. On the first day of the first month, the chickens are posted at the door, breaking the five "send the poor", the Lantern Festival on the Lantern Festival, the Qingming Gate , Gu Yumen stickers imprisoned, silkworm moonlight closed, April 8 married caterpillars, Dragon Boat Festival hanging Ai Wei, Futian City Gate hyena, July and a half door hanging on the valley, drinking wine, heavy Yangmen, winter solstice on the door round……
In today's ancient times, many things are indeed gods, and God is a little weird. The mystery of the various functions of the door, coupled with the imagination, the result "everything is alive", this door, this family was worshipped by the ancients as a god, the sacrifice of it. And along the age of the year, so many cultural information on the threshold, door fans, added a new front door landscape, to the people who are looking for the door culture, leaving a long taste.
Folklore believes that the door is the symbol of the separation of space inside and outside, and it is the first level and throat of the Mairen indoors. Therefore, one family is called the “gatewayâ€. People have always attached great importance to the handling of various doors. It has been said that Chinese classical architecture is the art of the door. In fact, the ordinary people, the threshold is "art", but also believes that it is related to the family's good fortune. Therefore, the door was placed in the first place in the house repairing house.
The door is a story
It must be made by it, and it must be done by it. Therefore, the stormy gates of history always bear the brunt.
Li Shimin of the early Tang Dynasty, wasn’t the director’s “blood of Xuanwumen†that had been bloody and killed by his brother?
Ming Yingzong was in the midst of his brother Jingtai's illness, seized Donghuamen and entered the palace, boarded the Fengtian Temple, and made the Tianshun emperor, the history called "the change of the door."
Tiananmen "Golden Phoenix Cloud Awards", can show the majesty of the emperor?
"The five sons of the emperor", the paved, is by no means the emperor's platoon. The common people are looking forward to "the night is not closed", the peace and prosperity of the world, the stability of the society, the thieves without thieves, the world of peace, this is the beautiful ideal of generations of Chinese. In contrast, the seal of the government is printed on the door leaf. Both the court and the imperial city have front and back doors, public and private doors. The contradictory unity of opposites constitutes society. Front and back doors, public and private doors, noble and honest, low and low, heaven and hell, poverty and wealth, officials and the people, corruption and incorruptibility, all rely on the "door" to board the stage and shine.
The door of China has also spawned the story of “opening the door of sesameâ€. The door of China has created the myths and legends of “Shu Long Gateâ€, “Squid Jumping Dragon Gate†and “Qi Xi Tian Men Openâ€. The former reflects the spiritual needs of the explorer: the latter expresses the desire to transcend oneself and the hope of a better life. The door of China also created the drama of "The Tuen Mun Scorpion", showing the loyalty of the Yang family to the court. The most widely circulated is that "the eight-character slogan is opening south, and there is no reason for money to come in", which is a ruthless disclosure of feudal rule. The door of China has also fabricated the superstition of "Ghost Gate" to scare the ignorant coward.
Doors are always eye-catching. The door occupies the advantage of the "location" of the entrance and exit. The door culture is also an entrance and exit. It is the most colorful chapter in Chinese architectural culture. China's door culture is profound and profound. From a "door" to the whole leopard, the history of the door has become the door of history. Through the culture of the door, you can find the door to Chinese culture.
Document.body.oncopy = function () { setTimeout( function () { var text = clipboardData.getData("text"); if (text) { text = text + " This article comes from China Wooden Door Network, China's well-known wooden door industry portal Website! (http://) Detailed reference: "+location.href; clipboardData.setData("text", text); } }, 100) }23 Series Staples,Heavy Duty Stapler,Smooth Surface 23/13 Heavy Duty Staples,23/13 Heavy Duty Staples For Wood
SHAOXING YIYOU STATIONERY CO.,LTD , https://www.yiyou-staple.com